MCA Playoffs Begin
December 11, 2012
Congratulations to Merchant Cash and Capital, RapidAdvance, Sure Payment Solutions, and TakeCharge Capital for being the 4 teams to make the MCA Industry Fantasy Football League Playoffs.
The playoffs are 2 weeks long.
Round 1:
RapidAdvance vs. TakeCharge Capital
Merchant Cash and Capital vs. Sure Payment Solutions
Round 2:
Winners of Round 1
Current prize amount to be donated to charity:
Pledged: $7,100
Collected: $6,025
100% of the amount collected will be donated to the winning team’s charity.
Charity candidates remaining:
- Gift of Life Bone Marrow Foundation – Via the Silver Project
- Cystic Fibrosis Foundation
- ALS Association
- Distressed Children & Infants International
A press release announcing the winner and donation is scheduled to go out at the end of this month or early January. If you would like to contribute to the total charity prize and get recognition for it, e-mail sean[at]merchantprocessingresource[dot]com.
Movember Rocked!
December 1, 2012
Movember: Mo’ Merchants, Mo’ Deals
The pre-holiday season is usually big in the Merchant Cash Advance (MCA) industry but this year seemed different. We’ve been saying that we’ve entered a new era for a long time, but it’s finally starting to seem real. It feels like 2007 again in a way, when everybody was getting rich and nobody even knew what the heck they were selling. It took years for account reps to finally stop referring to advances as loans and by then it was too late because the ACH loan industry was born.
E-mails like this don’t happen very much anymore:
You know… the ones where the deal would be blatantly shotgunned to multiple companies at once. The major broker shops would “accidentally” CC everyone instead of BCC to let the funders know who was in charge.
That’s not to say that deals don’t get shopped, Some do, but the circumstances have changed. To minimize the risk of being flooded with bad paper, funders ask resellers to put their money where their mouth is. The syndication game has become THE game in town and it’s led to Super ISO networks like the Factor Exchange. A user on the DailyFunder that seems to be intimately familiar with Factor Exchange is quoted as explaining the model like this:
The “mom and pop” ISOs and “Onesy-Twosey” brokers are backed by one giant ISO network and The Factor Exchange assumes half of the risk by syndicating 50% on nearly ever deal…
The massive volume of FEX submissions to lenders gives the ISOs power to negotiate for better rates and terms, One point of submission reaches 15+ lenders, the merchants credit is only pulled once, and the commission is passed straight through to the ISOs because FEX makes their money from participation.
Companies like this empower the smaller brokerages…
Who Did Mo’ Deals in Movember?
Yellowstone Capital broke their single day funding record… TWICE. This actually happened on back to back days. Executive management reported that they funded approximately $3 million in 48 hours.
Who Got Mo’ Money?
Wall Street wizard and business professor, Steven Mandis acquired a stake in Bethesda-based RapidAdvance. The news is all the more interesting with the fact that RapidAdvance is easily one of the top 5 largest players in MCA. Single individuals don’t exactly just walk through door and buy a stake in companies like this. Mandis is taking on a Strategic Advisor position and it’s our guess Rapid is about to enter another major phase of growth.
Who Got Mo’ Likes?
Merchant Cash and Capital’s (MCC) facebook fan page has gotten thousands of Likes since the third week of Movember when they announced their charity campaign. For every new Like until December 7th, MCC is donating $1 to the American Red Cross to help people that were affected by Hurricane Sandy.
Who Got Mo’ Wins?
RapidAdvance was the first team to clinch the playoffs in the MCA industry fantasy football league for charity. Something tells us that Mandis is behind their incredible winning streak.
Who got Mo’ Leads?
You did if you bought leads from either one of our lead advertising partners, Meridian Leads or SmallBusinessLoanRates.com.
Lendio has also been making a splash on the MCA lead scene with Dave Young being a big contributor on DailyFunder. To discuss pricing, he can be reached at dave.young[at]lendio.com
Who lied Mo’?
According to CNN’s statistics, 247 million people in the U.S. went shopping on Black Friday. That’s equal to the entire American population over the age of 14. Something doesn’t smell right with these numbers. It’s our guess that CNN is using Mitt Romney’s polling experts. 😉
But someone else lied just a little bit Mo’. On Movember 26, 2012, PRWeb published a release that claimed ICOA Inc., a small tech company in Rhode Island was acquired by Google for $400 Million. The release turned out to be a hoax as part of a stock pump and dump scheme. Many critics have been left wondering why PRWeb didn’t do anything to verify its authenticity. Considering PRWeb is such a widely used PR service in the MCA space, we can testify that they’ll pretty much publish anything so long as you pay the fee. Some smaller companies use it as part of their SEO campaigns, which explains why there are so many strange looking releases out there that seem to repeat the same keyword in every sentence.
ABC Funding Co Just announced a program that will help small businesses in need of cash by providing these small businesses in need of cash with a special type of financing that will hep them if they are a small business in need of cash. Not exactly New York Times material…
Will Movember be followed by Make-a-lot-of-Doughcember? We’ll find out!
– Mo’chant Processing Resource
../../
Forward?
November 8, 2012The election is over and now it seems we will be “Moving forward, not back.” The republicans that have already come to accept Romney’s defeat are sounding a lot like Sookie Stackhouse:
Onwards we go to help the little guy, a process many feel can’t happen until we end trickle-down economics. It’s the trickle part that doesn’t sound good. Money should flow freely gosh darn it, not trickle! We couldn’t agree more. Here’s a broad diagram of the economy at work:
It’s popular to hate Wall Street, but Wall Street provides small businesses with financing to expand, who in turn employ more people in the process. Wall Street is not just banks and Merchant Cash Advance companies. It is any party that has enough money to invest in others while being able to absorb potential losses. A private investor is Wall Street. Wealthy friends or family members are Wall Street.
Tax these parties more and there is less money to invest in small businesses which means fewer businesses will receive capital to expand and hire. Wall Street will make less money as a result of less money being invested and therefore tax revenue will decrease. With fewer businesses hiring, less people will be employed and therefore less people will be paying taxes. Taxing Wall Street more does not necessarily mean more net tax dollars.
This Darn Trickle
One can dislike the economic chain since the flow of money between parties may not happen perfectly or because it allows Wall Street to get richer. There is nothing wrong with the rich getting richer, so long as the middle class and poor get richer too. If small businesses use the money invested by Wall Street wisely, they too will eventually become Wall Street. The amount of new jobs created as a result of a small business’s success means more wage earners will have a shot at becoming small businesses. In economics, a wide divide between rich and poor can be positive, for it creates a ladder that anyone can climb with no cap.
Empower the Little Guy
There is a competing theory and that is to believe that the economic chain starts with middle class wage earners. One could argue to significantly lower taxes on the middle class and the poor and impose much higher taxes on the rich. By doing so, consumers would have more money to spend at small businesses, prompting those small businesses to draw up plans to expand. That expansion capital still needs to come from somewhere and less of it will be there if Wall Street has been further taxed. Perhaps a small business could save money for a few years and use their savings to self-finance their own expansion. Under this theory, everyone becomes part of a very broad middle class. The extremes disappear.
Whoops
When the extremes disappear, there will be few investors with the capability to make large investments or investments that are particularly risky. A small business owner could save up for several years and open a 2nd location without an investment, but could he open 200 nationwide? Not without Wall Street. How many jobs will be created by the opening of 1 store? How many would be created by the opening of 200?
Now calculate how much new tax revenue is generated in each scenario, as well as the number of people that move up from being poor and unemployed to middle class and employed.
When the rich aren’t getting richer, the other classes can’t really move up either. Everyone stays in a broad middle class and innovation and advancements decline. The consumer or small business owner with a potential $100 million innovative idea won’t be able to raise the capital to see it through. How can they when the rich have been prevented from becoming really rich? What if they had a $10 billion idea?
One could argue as a single class society, that a $100 million idea or $10 billion idea could be financed by the government. This is true. It is also textbook state socialism. A one class society is also the premise of Marxism, where everyone is getting their needs met through cooperative work.
Marxism ignores the realities of a global economy. Ultimately, Americans need to obtain resources from other nations, and stay ahead technologically so as not to be conquered by outside forces. A classless society is a stale society, with no economic movement, social movement, or technological advancements.
How will the Merchant Cash Advance Market be Affected?
Merchant Cash Advance companies typically invest in businesses with less than 50 employees. Under Obamacare, any business with less than 50 employees does NOT HAVE to provide health insurance. This program may not affect the business as a whole, but the law mandates that all individuals purchase health insurance for themselves if they don’t have coverage already. Small business owners in the MCA market may be incrementally stressed by having to purchase health insurance. Their employees will be further stressed by having to buy it as well. As a result, wages may need to go up to help workers pay for their own insurance and less money will be available to grow and hire.
The total public debt outstanding has exceeded $16 trillion. That debt has to be paid for somehow and it is more likely than ever that Wall Street is going to have to pay up. This will not stimulate growth and as such, the economy is not likely to pick up any time soon.
Traditional lenders are going to remain quiet while the alternative lenders are going to power through it. A business could save up for three years and open a 2nd location or it could open it today with a Merchant Cash Advance. In three years, the location they want may no longer be available and that individual looking for a job will have run out of unemployment benefits long ago.
A Merchant Cash Advance helps small businesses expand today, hire today, generate more tax revenue for the government today, and helps everyone move up the economic ladder. Baby steps are better than none at all. What starts with a 2nd location may lead to a dream of owning 200 locations nationwide. They’ll need a bigger fish than MCA to get there. Let’s make sure we don’t tax those fish to death.
What do you think Michael?
Forward!
– Merchant Processing Resource
../../
Traditional MCA Gets a Speed Makeover
October 24, 2012
“How about you fund me first and then you change my merchant account?”
Some account reps will testify that closing a traditional split-funding or lockbox deal can be a bumpy road. The pay-as-you-grow system sounds fantastic over fixed payments until they learn that they have to change their merchant service provider, process sales for two full days, and then wait an extra day for the ACH to arrive in their bank account. The switch could take a few days to several weeks. Have you ever tried to convert MICROS?! A good account rep can keep the customer patient, but that job gets a lot tougher when the fixed daily ACH guys interject right before the contract is signed. We’ll fund you in two days with no processing change required! The customer would have to settle for a fixed daily payment, but that may be secondary to their stress about switching processing before receiving funds. Many things could cross their mind:
- What happens if the download fails?
- What if they say I need a new credit card machine?
- What if my current processor locked my machine with a password? How long will this delay everything?
- What if I don’t process sales every day? Will I need to wait until I have two full days of activity?
- What if there are additional underwriting steps after I switch?
- Are they going to withhold a percentage from my processing before I even get the money?
- How long is this really going to take? I would prefer if I just had the money now and then I’d feel a lot more comfortable doing the rest.
- I kind of need the money by tomorrow, I really can’t risk this taking longer than they expect.
So when RapidAdvance announced their new Rapid Funding Program, we thought, “is this really what we think it is?” We had Sean Murray reach out to Mark Cerminaro, the SVP of RapidAdvance and we learned the program is real. They can and will fund merchants prior to changing the merchant account or setting up the lockbox. In the interim, they set up a temporary daily ACH repayment to protect themselves should the conversion experience any hiccups. Murray asked if this was perhaps a response to the fixed ACH payment phenomenon that has exploded in the last year. Cerminaro responded (We paraphrased some of his words in this story), “Variable payments offer benefits. Many merchants would prefer to set up their financing this way. Some of our biggest resellers still focus heavily on split-funding as opposed to the alternatives. We believe this program will help both them and the merchant.”
With the slew of new players in the merchant financing market, is speed just window dressing for an old product? An article in Upstart Business Journal called MCAs old! The fixed payment merchant loan seems to be all the rage these days, leaving some to wonder if traditional MCA is on the decline. Cerminaro says that assertion is false. “We’ve experienced substantial growth this year on our traditional MCA product, on all of our products actually. When big companies like American Express and Amazon came in offering their own Merchant Cash Advance or loan program, it made merchants more comfortable that our product and similar ones to it are mainstream. The New York Times even ran an article that listed Merchant Cash Advance as an acceptable form of financing for small businesses. This is all making Merchant Cash Advance more attractive than it ever was before.”
On 7/28/11, we penned an article that said the Merchant Cash Advance industry was waiting for its big moment. At that time, we believed the merchants weren’t using Merchant Cash Advance financing simply because they just hadn’t heard of it. It was the hottest thing that no one was talking about. Of course the era of anonymity is gone and businesses are rushing to get funding hand over fist. The only question now is whether or not this will continue to drive rates down. Cerminaro alluded that some funders are undercutting so much that they’re forgetting to price in the risk. Other industry insiders feel the same way and the debate over it has become the most active thread on the recently founded, DailyFunder.com forum.
Contact Mark Cerminaro for any questions or clarifications regarding RapidAdvance’s Rapid Funding Program at mcerminaro[at]rapidadvance[dot]com.
– Merchant Processing Resource
../../
Is it Just us or are the Deals Getting BIGGER?
October 15, 2012
Two years ago, it was easy to say that the average Merchant Cash Advance (MCA) deal was about $20,000 to $25,000. The claim used to be, funding up to $250,000! And yet very few companies would actually go that high when it came down to it. But now?
A million here, a million there… It’s all just business as usual. Nothing to see here everybody. Go on Tozzi, write another article about how MCA is for minuscule retailers that can’t get approved for a low limit credit card. Whether you call it MCA, Merchant Financing, or Merchant Lending, there’s no doubt that capital has become more accessible to businesses across the country. And the amounts being disbursed are getting BIGGER.
On October 12, 2012, Rapid Capital Funding (RCF), a mid-sized funder in Miami, FL provided $1,250,000 to a national convenience store chain. RCF published an official company announcement about it, but we actually got wind of the deal a week before it closed. AltFinanceDaily staff is friendly with the folks at RCF, particularly with their lead underwriter, Andrew Hernandez. Hernandez is an industry veteran, with five years of MCA underwriting experience under his belt. So while RCF hasn’t had the reputation for taking on big paper in the past, we can’t say that we’re shocked that they’re marching down that path.
Other big deals this year in the MCA space:
United Capital Source – $1,250,000
YellowStone Capital – $751,000
Do you think we’ll be seeing more of this? Send us your comments.
– Merchant Processing Resource
../../
More Companies Cheer For Charity
October 5, 2012The alternative business lending industry has raised even more money for charity thanks to four new companies. Through a fantasy football competition that started with the beginning of the NFL season, each of the twelve participants are representing individual non-profit organizations. At the end of the season, all of the money raised will be donated to the winning team’s charity. Though registration to compete ended five weeks ago, outside individuals and companies are free to add to the total. One of the following charities with be the lucky recipient of the prize:
- Network For Teaching Entrepreneurship
- Epilepsy Foundation
- Society of St. Vincent De Paul
- Kiva
- ALS Association
- 100 Urban Entrepreneurs
- Gift of Life Bone Marrow Foundation on behalf of the The Silver Project
- The Missionaries of Our Lady of Divine Mercy
- Smile Train
- Cystic Fibrosis Foundation
- American Heart Association
- Distressed Children & Infants International
Special thanks to the new contributions from:
Entrust Merchant Solutions
Based in New York City, Entrust has been helping small businesses get financing for more than five years.
Strategic Funding Source
From the flashy district of Times Square in New York City, Strategic is one of the oldest and most successful firms in the Merchant Cash Advance (MCA) industry. They can teach you how to become your own MCA company:
Capital Stack, LLC
Capital Stack is a Brooklyn, NY based financing provider that specializes in high risk deals structured via ACH. They’re also a co-founder of a new industry forum, DailyFunder.com.
Paramount Merchant Funding
Yet another New York City merchant financing company, Paramount is one of the fastest growing firms in the industry.
They’re also helping a separate cause at the same time. Help Paramount raise money for Noah’s Hope!
Dear Friends and Family,
Paramount Merchant Funding is hosting a bowling night on November 2nd to help raise money for Noah’s Hope.
About Noah’s Hope:
Noah’s Hope was started by Jennifer and Tracy VanHoutan, the parents of Noah and twin girls Laine and Emily. Noah and Laine are both battling LINCL-Batten Disease, a rare genetic illness. They have lost the ability to speak, as well as their balance and mobility. At this time, LINCL-Batten Disease is always fatal, usually between the ages of eight and 12.
Fewer than 450 children in the United States have LINCL-Batten Disease, so it doesn’t receive the attention it should. Paramount Merchant Funding has decided to help this great cause. We are raising money to donate to Noah’s Hope in the hopes of finding a cure for LINCL-Batten Disease. All donations, no matter how big or small, help make a difference in the fight against LINCL-Batten Disease.
CLICK HERE TO SEE HOW YOU CAN HELP!
About Paramount Merchant Funding:
Paramount Merchant Funding is a merchant funding company based in Midtown, New York City. We provide capital to businesses in the United States, as well as Canada. Paramount was founded in 2008 and provides professionals with a whole host of funding options depending on their stage of business.
Choose how you want to help!
1. Click HERE to donate money.
2. Donate something to give away at our raffle.
For more information email erika@empiremerchantadvance.com.
We appreciate any and all donations made for this cause!
Sincerely,
The Paramount Merchant Funding Team
It’s awesome what everyone is doing. You’re making the country a better a place!
– Merchant Processing Resource
../../
The End of an Era
September 19, 2012It’s the end of an era. Sound ominous for a blog that reports on the Merchant Cash Advance (MCA) industry? It shouldn’t. In the last 10 years, MCA firms played in the minor leagues. No one was really paying attention to them and truthfully, a lot of critics didn’t think this business model would still be around. But today it still stands, funders are still funding, and this blog is practically struggling to keep up with the incredible amount of action that is taking place. Coincidentally, 2012 marks the end of the Mayan Calendar. Yes, it’s the end of an era.
MCA Goes From 0 to 60
There were a few big firms in the Mid-2000s (RapidAdvance, Merchant Cash and Capital, Strategic Funding Source, AdvanceMe, etc.) and they’ve all experienced modest success. It was “modest” in the sense that it is nothing compared to today’s standards. The level of play is changing. Wining and dining an Independent Sales Office (ISO) that could bring in $300,000 a month in deal flow used to be all the rage. 300k for one company was 300k less for a competitor. An extra point of commission here or a freebie approval there was enough to make you the big dog in town, at least for awhile. Despite all the supposed innovation and growth, the talent pool remained the same. Lead generators became agents, agents became ISOs, ISOs became syndication partners, syndication partners became funders, and funders became technology companies that were basically clearing houses for groups of funders. If the industry was Sally, Joe, and Tom in 2005, it was still Sally, Joe, and Tom in early 2011, just with new company names or titles. Then everything changed…
Money poured in:
Merchant Cash and Capital Announces $25 Million in new financing 10/4/11
Snap Advances raises $3 Million from TAB bank 11/21/11
Capital Access Network raises $30 Million 2/7/12
RapidAdvance Receives new financing facility through Wells Fargo 4/2/12
1st Merchant Funding | $5 Million re-discount line of credit from TAB bank 6/12
Strategic Funding Source secures $27 million 6/27/12
On Deck Capital raises $100 Million 8/23/12
Kabbage raises $30 Million 9/17/12
Industry insiders loosely redefined what a Merchant Cash Advance was:
Merchant Cash Advance Redefined Merchant Processing Resource 3/25/12
Big companies entered the market:
American Express Announces Their Own Merchant Cash Advance Program 9/22/11
PayPal Pilots Merchant Cash Advance Program in the U.K. 7/13/12
Some funders became licensed lenders in major states such as California:
A New Chapter Opens for Merchant Cash Advance The Green Sheet 6/25/12
Search the California licensed lender registry
New products formed:
FundersCloud creates platform to raise capital and find syndicate partners faster 8/29/12
A charity announces a new way to make subsidized business loans using the split-funding method 9/6/12
These barely scratch the surface of industry events. What used to be a competition to score the local neighborhood ISO has morphed into a race to be the first to partner up with Facebook, twitter, Groupon, and Square. Anyone not moving full speed ahead to integrate technology and social media will be gone in the next 24 months.
May 18, 2012 was the first time we noticed and commented on what was happening. In How The Facebook IPO Affects the Merchant Cash Advance Industry, venture capitalists and Silicon Valley had finally found MCA and there’s no hiding from them. Now it seems all of our far-fetched predictions are not only coming true, they’re happening moments after we predict them. In our last article we instructed everyone to keep their eyes on Kabbage. Six days later they announced they had raised $30 million in new financing and would be expanding overseas. For a company that makes wild claims about the correlation of facebook fans with account performance, all while humorously being named after a boring vegetable, they sure seem perfectly able to threaten the status quo. Nobody dared touch Ebay or Amazon businesses until they came around.
Price
On the cost basis front, the middle ground is eroding even further. We first discussed this phenomenon on April 25, 2011 in The Fork in the Merchant Cash Advance Road. In it, we explained that the combination of competition and defaults were placing downward pressure and upward pressure on price at the same time. Today, there is surging demand for “starter deals” at 1.49 factors that are payable over 3 months at the same time that more and more new lenders are offering 1 year loans at 10%. The low rate, 12-18 month term deals are nothing new. A few funders tried them in the past and most suffered irrecoverable consequences. This is history that the new players didn’t witness.
Some outsiders view the MCA industry as a bunch of Wall Street guys that got fat, happy, and disincentivized to lower costs. On the contrary, one only needs to take a single look at this chart to realize that undercutting the entire market isn’t so genius after all. How can a funder survive with extremely low margins when 15% – 71% of their target market is likely to experience problems repaying their loans? These aren’t our stats, these are FICO’s:
Veteran industry insiders know this and acknowledge that the coming tide of low rate financing is a bubble that has burst before. On the DailyFunder, a few folks have offered this insight:
The mca/unsecured loan biz is very risky. It’s all fun and games till deals start going south. My guess is they either adjust rates to match defaults or go out of business. I know first hand that this is not a get rich quick business. It may look like it is from the outside but once you are inside you see the world differently pretty quickly.
[these new low rate deals are] just like On Deck did. When they first came out, they offered 12 month 1.09’s. Then it dropped to 6 month 1.12’s, then 1.18’s. Now you see 1.25’s to 1.35’s offered by them
Governance
On the other side of the cost war is potential federal regulation. At least one D.C. consulting firm is prodding the leaders of the MCA industry to take a proactive approach on self-governance. According to Magnolia Strategic Partners, MCA is on the radar of regulators and members of congress, especially in light of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The new MCA playing field has invited media attention, and not all of it is positive.
The North American Merchant Advance Association is the only organization for industry cooperation but their ability to dictate policies and standards is weak. They receive very little press and their website has been down for weeks. Many argue that they have been effective in minimizing defaults by sharing data on fraudsters. While this does stand to serve the community, it is but a footnote in their orignal intended purpose.
New Barriers to Entry
For the first time ever, potential resellers are facing barriers to entry. Becoming an ISO has long been as simple as owning a phone and purchasing a list of businesses that have used MCA financing before. Today, it’s not that easy. These lists have been sold literally hundreds of times over and called tens of thousands of times over. Pay-Per-Click marketing is dominated by the million and billion dollar firms with money to burn. If John Doe ISO wants to advertise on Google, he better be prepared to compete with the likes of American Express and Wells Fargo. Good luck! Putting skin in the game has also become more of a prerequisite for ISOs to succeed. Funders want to know if a sales agent would put his or her own money into a deal… and then actually commit them to doing just that. The odds are becoming stacked against the undercapitalized and it isn’t likely to change.
In 2009, the most prevalent pitch used by sales agents was to inform prospects that they themselves were “a direct lender” and that anyone else the prospect might be talking to was a broker. “Cut out the middleman and go direct with us,” they’d convincingly argue. This line became less effective when prospects heard this from all five agents they spoke to. Name dropping strategic partnerships will be the new way to build credibility. “We’re partnered with Facebook, twitter, Groupon, and Square,” a sales agent will soon be saying. “Can our competitors make the same claims? Go with us.”
See You On the Other Side
2013 will kick off a single elimination tournament. Funders that didn’t realize 2012 was the end of an era will begin to fade. 2014 will eliminate the weaker firms that remain and by 2015, Merchant Cash Advance will no longer be a term that anyone uses. Big banks and billion dollar technology companies will go on to rebrand all that which the funding warriors of the last decade have worked so hard to establish. MCA will simply assimilate into other financial products. The metaphorical Sally, Joe, and Tom will probably still be in the business, but be working for companies like Capital One, Wells Fargo, and American Express. And as for us…well… we’re going to need something else to talk about. But we’ll keep you posted until that day. 🙂
– Merchant Processing Resource
../../
Follow The Money – MCA
September 8, 2012John Tozzi of BusinessWeek is just about the only journalist that follows the Merchant Cash Advance (MCA) industry. We use the verb “follows” loosely since he manages to write maybe one article per year on the subject. Rarely flattering, he does at least provide something that other writers do not: Substance. In his lastest piece, Wells Fargo Plays Both Sides of the Cash Advance Debate, Tozzi reminded us of something we’ve failed to address in this blog: big banks aren’t just becoming interested in MCA, they’ve already been involved in it for a long time. It also made painfully clear a message we’ve been trying to communicate for years, that ultra low interest rates are simply not feasible in small business lending.
Tozzi accuses Wells Fargo of sponsoring a small business lender that is directly attacking MCA companies while at the same time financing the companies being attacked. California based Opportunity Fund recently began offering a loan program that is…wait for it…repaid by withholding a percentage of credit card sales. They call it EasyPay and they’ve made no effort to hide their belief that they’ve achieved some kind of higher moral ground by charging only 12% APR. In their press release yesterday, they pounced on the competition:
While similar card-based payment systems exist in the private sector in the form of merchant advance loans, they routinely carry exorbitant interest rates that range from 104-177 percent. By contrast, EasyPay loans carry an annual interest rate of just 12 percent.
-Opportunity Fund
Wells Fargo awarded them cash and their “hypocrisy” is apparently history. Why? Wells Fargo has also backed prominent MCA providers RapidAdvance and Capital Access Network. This might come as news to some people, but not to us. What Tozzi may not realize is the main driver of the MCA industry has been and continues to be…banks. Sorry to break it to the small minority of people that suspect MCAs are part of some shadow banking system. Most small businesses are unaware that their funds may indirectly be coming from Capital One, Community National Bank, or even Wells Fargo!
And let’s come to terms with another hard fact about small business lending. Opportunity Fund is proof that you can charge 12% a year and be guaranteed to lose money. In the BusinessWeek interview: “At that rate, the nonprofit is not covering its costs, says Marco Lucioni, the lending director who created the product. Opportunity Fund subsidizes the loans to keep them cheap.”
Subsidies? Whhaaaaa??? Oh you didn’t know? Opportunity Fund is a registered 501(c)(3), a charity. Don’t get us wrong, we love charity and we think it’s wonderful that small businesses in California may be eligible for an EasyPay loan. We can’t help but be bothered though that a charity is attacking the private sector for charging “too much” when they acknowledge that their own rate of 12% (more than double the allowable interest rate on an SBA loan) is entirely unprofitable. We’ve made this charge over and over and over again. The world we lived in where business loans regularly came in at 5% annually was really just an artificial market caused by the SBA’s agreement to reimburse banks for all defaulted loans. But in the real private sector where there is no tax payer default guarantee, or charitable donors to put downward pressure on cost, it becomes clear that the MCA industry is the free market as it should be.
We also reject the characterization that MCAs are “expensive” since there are literally hundreds of funding companies and a thousand ways to structure a deal. That’s the problem with journalists that only drop in once a year or so, Tozzi has no idea how much has changed. Merchant Cash Advance simply means short-term business financing. The costs may be the equivalent of 1% APR or 200%. It could be a purchase of future sales or a fixed daily repayment loan. It might have everything to do with credit card sales or nothing to do with them at all.
The use of the split-funding method by a charitable business lender definitely highlights just how mainstream the ideas of the MCA industry have become. Hopefully they are prepared to deal with the rapidly evolving technology environment. They just might learn there’s a reason that Wells Fargo is also playing the other side. Companies like RapidAdvance and Capital Access Network are well-oiled machines and are respected by the small businesses that fund them. Tozzi calls this awkward. We think the banks in the diagram would beg to differ…
Follow the money and you’ll see why the MCA industry is a bet anyone would make.
– Merchant Processing Resource
../../
Notice: the diagram may illustrate relationships that are out of date and omits that nature of the financing arrangement.
